Diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases. As people's living standards improved, the aging of the population, as well as the increase in th

Diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases. As people's living standards improved, the aging of the population, as well as the increase in the incidence of obesity, diabetes and the incidence of positive year-on-year rise. Diabetes in China, the incidence of 2%, According to statistics, China has been diagnosed with diabetes up to 40 million and an annual rate of 1,000,000.
The concept of diabetes
Diabetes is the interaction of genetic and environmental factors caused by diseases, clinical to high blood sugar as the main indicator, common symptoms of a number of drinks, polyuria, and weight loss, such as more food. If diabetes is not an effective treatment, the body can cause multi-system damage. Caused by absolute or relative insulin secretion as well as the lack of target tissue cells to insulin sensitivity decreased, caused by protein, fat, water and electrolytes such as a series of metabolic disorder syndrome, one of high blood sugar as the main indicator. Typical clinical cases may be polyuria, polydipsia, and more food, weight loss, such as performance, that is "a little more than three" symptoms.
Classification of Diabetes
Sub-type 1 diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes. Which type 1 diabetes occur in young people, their lack of insulin secretion, and must rely on insulin treatment to sustain life. Type 2 diabetes was particularly prevalent in the 30-year-old in the future, the elderly, their insulin secretion is not low even the high side, the cause is mainly the body is not sensitive to insulin (ie insulin resistance).
Diabetes treatment
Diabetes treatment must be based on diet control, exercise therapy premise. Diabetics should avoid sugar and sugary foods, reduce the consumption of high fat and high cholesterol food, moderate consumption of high fiber and starch food, eating to少食多餐. The choice of movement should be carried out under the guidance of doctors should be doing as much as possible the whole body movement, including walking and jogging and so on. On this basis the application of the appropriate type of insulin sensitizer drugs, rather than excessive use of drugs to stimulate insulin secretion in order to achieve long-term effective control of blood sugar purposes.